Construction sector contracted in August

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By Leith van Onselen

The Australian Industry Group (AIG) has just released the Performance of Construction Index (PCI) for the month of August, which contracted by 0.4 points to 43.7 – well below the 50 point threshold seperating expansion from contraction. It was the 39th consecutive month of contraction, according to the AIG (see next chart).

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Looking at the sub-indices, activity rose marginally (up 0.3 points), suggesting a slowing in the rate of decline. Capacity utilisation also rose a little, up 1% to 65% (see next chart).

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House building activity remains broadly flat, just below the 50-point threshold, whereas the rate of decline in commercial building also moderated. By contrast, apartment building remains subdued, whereas the engineering construction weakened (see next chart).

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New orders contracted again in August, but at a slower pace, as did deliveries of inputs from suppliers (see next chart).

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However, all categories except engineering construction showed improvement (see next chart).

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Perhaps most concerning, employment contracted at a sharper rate in August, on the back of insufficient workloads and weak levels of incoming business. Wages growth also fell (see next chart).

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Finally, the rate of increase in input costs fell slightly in August. By contrast, selling prices fell for the 34th consecutive month, albeit at a lower pace, reflecting highly competitive market conditions (see next chart).

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.