Macro Morning: Euro breaks 1.30 on Greek punt

Advertisement

The euro was the big winner overnight surging up through 1.30 on the news that Greece was planning to buy back up to €30 Billion of its €62 billion of its debt that is in private hands at some like 32 cents in the dollar. PMI data improved as well across the globe in most nations except conspicuously Australia and the US.

The release of the US data sapped some of the strength from the European rally and put a dampener on US stock market performance and the US dollar.

The Greek announcement that it wanted to try to buy back some of its debt at a fraction of the face value of the bonds is an interesting move and quite a sharp one. Greek debt has been trading in the region of 25 cents in the dollar since the restructure so the offer is a premium but if successful Greece will be able to cancel as much as €20 billion in debt – good deal if they can get away with it we’ll know how this reverse tender goes by 5pm London time on the 7th.

Advertisement

Elsewhere the release of a raft of PMI data was interesting in terms of market sentiment and the reaction to the data flow given there was something for the bulls and the bears in the releases.

As you can see in the table above for the most part the PMI data improved across the globe in the past month but as you can also see a large swathe of the countries are still below 50 and in the contraction zone. Most notably China, India, Brazil and Mexico are above 50. The US is conflicted with the Markit PMI at 52.8 but the ISM PMI at 49.5 and down sharply on last month. Indeed the ISM manufacturing PMI is at its lowest level since mid 2009.

Advertisement

Of note for those of us interested in what the RBA might do today is the AIG Performance of manufacturing index which fell sharply to 43.6 from 45.2 previously. This together with data such as retail sales, which were flat in October and only saved from negative by a big uptick in food retail, the negative print on the TD monthly inflation gauge and the fall in ANZ Job ads points to an RBA that is more likely than not to cut rates today from 3.25% to 3%.

3% is a very low number in the context of the level of interest rates in the modern era given the only other time we have seen a rate like this is during the depths of the GFC but because Australian rates are still so much higher than the rest of the globe it is unlikely that this fact in and of itself will knock the AUD too far. But I remain of the view that the economy is weak and that more rate cuts will be necessary – I have thought for some time rates will head to 2.5% and the data flow confirms it. The contraction in this interest rate spread will at some point materially impact the AUD but I think it would have to be RBA rates BELOW 2.5%.

As noted above European stocks were buoyed by the Asian data with the DAX up 0.40%, the CAC up 0.26% but the FTSE only rose 0.08%. In Madrid stocks fell 0.46%. In the US with 10 minutes to go the S&P 500 is down 0.26% to 1412, the Dow is down 0.22% and the NASDAQ has fallen 0.14%.

Advertisement

Euro finally managed to move above 1.30 and it did it with style in the past 24 hours with a 1 cent rally from the low yesterday of 1.2976 to a high of 1.3076 and it sits now at 1.3060 up 0.59% on the day. Elsewhere USDJPY had an inside day, that is, it traded inside the range of Friday with a high of 82.50 and a low of 81.97. Short term a break of 81.95 is needed to knock USDJPY a little lower. GBP spiked higher along with the euro but 1.6175/80 needs to break to kick Sterling significant higher – it currently sits at 1.6095 up 0.53%.

The Australian dollar showed remarkable resiliency yesterday given the raft of weak data. The fact that the RBA is widely tipped to cut is no big deal but the weakness in the data was really telling insofar of the absolute lack of material impact this had on the AUD which made a low of just 1.0390 in the past 24 hours. This was just above my level for a break down noted yesterday but the Aussie looks like it is slowly slipping away as you can see in the chart below.

Lets have a look at some Meta 4 charts from my AVATrade platform.

Advertisement

EUR/USD: The euro has been rallying for 3 weeks now. It has now broken the trend line that goes back to March 2011 but still has some overhead resistance from earlier this year and then of course the recent range top around 1.3170. Unless or until this level can be broken I am not getting too bullish even though my trend following systems are long – but then again you are never really bullish or bearish in trend following are you but simply long or short:

AUD/USD: The fact that the RBA is widely tipped to cut is no big deal but the weakness in the data was really telling insofar of the absolute lack of material impact this had on the AUD which made a low of just 1.0390 in the past 24 hours. This was just above my level for a break down noted yesterday but the Aussie looks like it is slowly slipping away as you can see in the chart:

Advertisement

Data: In Australia we get Building Permits, Current Account and RBA decision while tonoght we have a EcoFin meeting in Europe and Redbook and NY ISM in the US.

Here is how the markets looked at 7.40 this morning.

Advertisement

Twitter: Greg McKenna.

Disclaimer: The content on this blog should not be taken as investment advice. All site content, including advertisements, shall not be construed as a recommendation, no matter how much it seems to make sense, to buy or sell any security or financial instrument, or to participate in any particular trading or investment strategy. Any action that you take as a result of information, analysis, or advertisement on this site is ultimately your responsibility and you should consult your investment or financial adviser before making any investments.