Behind the numbers: AFG shows more stability

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Please find below analysis from Nathan Webb on the August AFG housing finance data released earlier in the week.

Last month I made the prediction that the housing market was heading back down. It hasn’t taken long for that to look like a bad call! After two months below expectations, AFG mortgage sales have come back solidly into the positive. AFG themselves have proclaimed it as the “strongest mortgage month for three and a half years”. There were a total of 7730 mortgages for August, up strongly from 7027 in July. However, the point of this analysis is to strip out the effects of weekends and public holidays. There was an extra trading day in August, which explains part of the increase, but only part.

The first chart shows the overall view, comparing the actual volumes recorded by AFG along with the expected volumes. After dropping below the red line in July, the Actuals are clearly above the line in August. After taking the number of trading days into account, the expectation in August was for 7562, which means that the difference between the actuals and the predicted was +167.

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The chart also makes it clear that the raw figures over the next few months will be up and down. Next month is expected to see a decent drop, down to 6500, before a bounce back up to 7500 in October.

The second chart is a plot of the difference between the green bars (actual) and the red line (predicted) from the first chart. This gap is referred to as the “residual”. Periods like 2010 lead to large negative values, while 2007 and 2009 caused large positive values. After posting the first negative result in 6 months, this gap has quickly turned back to the positive. It has now been roughly even for 10 months.

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The residuals are then compared to SQM’s stock on market report, where there is a very strong negative correlation. The third chart shows this, with the residual inverted and laid over the top of the change in Stock on Market. I’ve used the 3 month moving average to smooth things out. The AFG results lead the 3mma by 1 month. Stock on market went up by 7000 in August, and the forecast is for a further increase before it goes down again. The net result is that with the continuation of the stable mortgage sales, stock on market is unlikely to change all that much over the next 2 months.

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The correlation with RP Data’s house price index is also pretty good, apart from the recent volatility. This pattern of extreme volatility should be expected to continue, thanks to the new daily series. The overall trend points to very modest growth, in the vicinity of 2-3% per annum, over the next 6 months.

So don’t expect much over the next few months. Stock on market should be roughly stable, prices should rise ever so modestly, and the Australian housing market continues to tread water.

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.