Measuring ‘hot deposits’

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APRA released its monthly banking statistics today and the recent spike in ADI deposit growth appears to be waning with September deposits growing $12 billion versus the peak in August at $27 billion. Here is a table of this year’s totals and growth rates:

Obviously the bounce is correlated with stock market volatility and Eurozone anxiety. The rush of deposits is good news and is some kind of counter-cyclical funding for the banks. At least, it appears so on the surface, but we need to cross-reference these results with those available at the RBA to determine just how sticky this funding is, given the APRA data doesn’t distinguish between local and international deposits.
Here’s a chart of international deposits from the RBA’s B12 tables:

As you can see, in the first half of the year (to June), international deposits climbed $34 billion. This mean local deposits actually declined $12 billion over the same period. What is equally obvious is that during the GFC period a significant portion of the international deposit base flowed quickly outwards. It makes me wonder how much of this segment is simply playing the Australian dollar and interest rate differential.

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I am not questioning that there has not been a big inflow of deposits over the past three months, which I have corroborated from other sources. But given this RBA data is only quarterly we don’t know how much of this is ‘hot deposits’. It’s a fair bet too that if the recent market rally continues, much of the recent spike will reverse.

MBS September 2011

About the author
David Llewellyn-Smith is Chief Strategist at the MB Fund and MB Super. David is the founding publisher and editor of MacroBusiness and was the founding publisher and global economy editor of The Diplomat, the Asia Pacific’s leading geo-politics and economics portal. He is also a former gold trader and economic commentator at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, the ABC and Business Spectator. He is the co-author of The Great Crash of 2008 with Ross Garnaut and was the editor of the second Garnaut Climate Change Review.