Why New Zealand migration to Australia will fall

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Over recent years, Australia has received large volumes of migrants from New Zealand, as illustrated by the following chart:

NZ NOM to Australia

In the 2025 calendar year, Australia received 28,500 net overseas migrants from New Zealand, down from the recent peak of 32,100 in mid-2024.

Over the last 21 years, the net migration of New Zealanders to Australia has averaged 19,000 annually, with significant swings depending on the relative position of each nation’s labour market:

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.
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