House prices continue to fall as buyer demand evaporates

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This week’s housing market data from Cotality showed that buyer demand continues to fade, sending prices lower across the major capital cities.

In the week ended 24 July, home values declined across all major capital city markets, including Perth, with the 5-city aggregate index falling by 0.2%.

Cotality weekly

Over the first 24 days of July, values have fallen by 0.6% at the 5-city aggregate level, led by Sydney and Melbourne, with only Perth (0.25%) recording an increase.

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Month to date change

So far, home values at the 5-city aggregate level have fallen by 2.0% from their most recent peak, with Sydney and Melbourne recording declines of nearly 5%. The other major capital city markets – Brisbane, Adelaide, and Perth – are in the early stages of their respective price corrections.

Decline from peak
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The collapse of auction clearance rates has underpinned the decline in home values. Last weekend, the final national auction clearance rate fell to 45.3%, representing the eighth consecutive week of clearance rates below 50%. Melbourne was the only capital city market to record a final auction clearance rate above 50% (i.e., 50.6%).

Final auction clearance rates

Source: Cotality

The following charts plot the monthly average final auction clearance rates against dwelling value growth.

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At the combined capital city level, the final auction clearance rate over the first three weeks of July was only 47%, marginally above the 46% recorded in June.

Capital city auctions versus prices

Sydney’s final auction clearance rate averaged 47% over the first three weeks of July, slightly above the 45% recorded in June.

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Sydney auction clearance rate vs prices

Melbourne’s final auction clearance rate averaged 50% over the first three weeks of July, above the 47% recorded in June.

Melbourne auctions vs prices
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Finally, Brisbane’s final auction clearance rate has collapsed to only 31% over the first three weeks of July, the city’s lowest reading since April 2020 during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Brisbane auctions vs prices

Despite the modest rebound in auction clearances across the combined capital cities, the overall weak readings are pointing to further significant price falls.

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Meanwhile, amid the slump in buyer demand, for-sale listings continue to swell, rising by 18.4% across the combined capital cities this week versus the same time last year.

For-sale listings

Source: Cotality

As you can see, listings have grown especially strongly in Brisbane (27.4%), Adelaide (21.6%), and Perth (22.3%), although they are significantly higher across all mainland capital city markets.

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With demand stalling and listings rising, there is only one direction for home prices: down.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.
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