Government job boom stifles productivity growth

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Justin Fabo from Antipodean Macro produced the following chart, showing how Australia’s labour productivity growth (i.e., GDP per hour worked) has ranked among the poorest in the advanced world over the past decade.

GDP per hour worked

One of the longer-term factors behind Australia’s poor productivity growth is “capital shallowing”. I.e., the population, via immigration, has grown faster than business, infrastructure, and housing investment (see Monday’s post).

The more recent driver of Australia’s poor productivity growth has been the explosion of mostly government-funded non-market-sector jobs in the public service, healthcare, and social assistance sectors, and in education.

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.