Why Sydney and Melbourne house prices have fallen

Advertisement

Dwelling values in Sydney and Melbourne have begun to fall.

According to Cotality’s dwelling values index, home prices in Sydney and Melbourne have declined by 0.1% so far in December (i.e., to 22 December 2025).

Cotality 28-day change

By contrast, dwelling values in Brisbane (1.1%), Perth (1.4%), and Adelaide (1.2%) have risen strongly so far in December.

Advertisement

The following chart from CBA provides a strong indication why Sydney’s and Melbourne’s dwelling values have fallen:

Total listings

As you can see, Sydney and Melbourne listings are sitting above 5-year averages. Supply has also risen well above where it was three months ago and six months ago.

Advertisement

By contrast, supply remains constrained in Perth, Brisbane, and Adelaide, which are tracking well below five-year average levels. This constrained supply is feeding into their higher prices.

A surplus of homes for sale relative to buyer demand is the primary reason why Sydney and Melbourne home values are falling while the other major capitals are rising in value.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.