Reserve Bank to crash interest rates as unemployment surges

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The New Zealand economy continues to push through its housing bust and economic downturn.

Yesterday, unemployment came in at 5.3% for the September quarter. The participation rate continues to fall to 70.3% as jobs become more scarce, holding down the headline unemployment rate.

As illustrated below by Justin Fabo from Antipodean Macro, the underutilisation rate also rose by 10bp to 12.9%:

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NZ spare capacity

This is consistent with still-weakening wage growth.

Goldman sees the RBNZ cutting two more times in the near future.

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From a policy perspective, given current RBNZ estimates of a negative output gap of around 1.75% of GDP, today’s data adds to the case for clearly accommodative policy to support a strong economic recovery in 2026.

We expect the RBNZ will continue to lower the OCR by 25bp in November and February to a 2.0% terminal rate. 

The New Zealand economy is in a rare double-dip recession.

As house prices keep falling, wiping out the COVID gains.

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More Kiwis are certain to head across the pond for work.

NZ net migration to Australia
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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.