Alboflation keeps pressure on RBA

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While overall CPI inflation continues to moderate faster than the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) expectations, Jarden chief economist Carlos Cacho warned that ongoing strong housing inflation, especially rents, poses a barrier to returning inflation to the target band of 2-3%.

Cacho said that he expects rents to grow at an annual pace of 7% to 10% for the next two years, while there were few signs that inflation in the cost of building a new home was easing.

Housing in monthly CPI

Since housing comprises around 22% of Australia’s CPI basket, this means there will be continued upward pressure on inflation, meaning other components of CPI will need to fall below 2.5% inflation for the RBA’s target to be met.

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CPI weights

“Without moderation, the cost of renting and the cost of building a new dwelling could add almost 1 percentage point to headline inflation, Mr Cacho estimates”, reports The AFR.

“In that scenario, inflation in every other item in the CPI basket would need to be at 2.5% for aggregate inflation to fall within the top of the RBA’s target band”.

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“So you can get there. But I think you basically need everything else to go right”, Cacho said.

Westpac chief economist is more hopeful that immigration will fall sharply, taking the pressure off rents.

“It will take a while, but the surge in rent inflation is perfectly correlated with the surge in population growth”, she said.

“And to the extent that [population growth] is going to mechanically roll over, you should expect rate inflation to start rolling over time as well”.

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The latest monthly migration data isn’t promising, with net permanent and long-term arrivals accelerating at the end of 2023:

Surging immigration

Source: Shane Oliver (AMP)

At the same time, all forward-looking indicators for housing construction have collapsed to around decade lows:

Housing supply and demand
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This suggests that rents will continue to grow at a swift pace, putting upward pressure on overall CPI inflation.

Whatever the case, the Albanese government’s idiotic mass immigration policy has delivered the nation a rental crisis and has made the RBA’s task of lowering inflation significantly harder.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.