Unemployment rate falls to 48 year low of 3.9%

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The ABS has just released its labour force survey for April, which reported that Australia’s unemployment rate has fallen to its lowest level since August 1974 at just 3.9%, with underemployment also falling to its lowest level since 2008 at just 6.1%:

Australia's unemployment rate

The key movements are shown below:

Labour force summary

In particular:

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  • Unemployment rate down slightly to 3.9%.
  • Participation rate decreased to 66.3%.
  • Employment increased to 13,401,700.
  • Employment to population ratio remained at 63.8%.
  • Underemployment rate decreased to 6.1%.
  • Monthly hours worked increased by 23 million hours.

The next chart plots the growth in jobs and hours worked:

Jobs growth and hours worked

Thank goodness for the collapse in immigration.

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.