Kerry Schott swats McCrann energy bug

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Former chair of the Energy Security Board, Kerry Schott, is no climate change or renewables soft touch. She’s a hard-nosed, highly experienced, non-nonsense energy regulator. Today she swats the energy panic insects swarming the Cannon-Brookes AGL bid:

The reason for the massive increase in wind and solar renewables is economic. In the wholesale electricity market, generators bid to supply at five-minute intervals.

The Australian Energy Market Operator matches supply and demand and dispatches the cheapest bids in the stack. When wind and solar are available, they are invariably the cheapest bids and are dispatched.

The most expensive in the bid stack and typically fares worse than hydro and gas power. The reason is that hydro and gas power plants can be built so that they do not need to run continuously and incur operating costs (including fuel) when they are not needed. This is not true for coal-fired generation, which must run continuously whether it is dispatched or not.

As the supply of renewables increases, coal-fired generators are dispatched less. In due course, losses occur and indeed increase.

…Two important questions are being raised: will prices increase, and will there be enough power supply ?

…The increase in renewables places significant downward pressure on wholesale prices. This has been reflected in recent falls in the wholesale price.

Thus any pressure for price increases is likely to be associated with network costs, particularly the cost of new transmission.

…The AEMO releases a transmission plan every two years. This integrated system plan is acted upon, with building under way in a number of locations.

It is an optimised least-cost plan, and transmission costs are regulated so the price rises that may occur should be manageable.

…On balance, it is difficult to envisage price increases in electricity, given that the transmission cost is aimed largely at increasing wind and solar renewables, and this in turn brings the wholesale price component down.

…Is there sufficient power supply?

The renewables increase is mainly intended to replace retiring coal generation and there is no sign of any slowdown in this capacity replacement.

…Whoever owns AGL must manage their retail risk by covering that load at all times. If coal-fired plant is uneconomic it must be replaced, or AGL customers will not be able to be supplied except at huge cost, and the effect on the business would be catastrophic.

It is difficult to see a reasonable case for any veto of the Brookfield/Grok Ventures takeover bid by the Morrison government.

I will add that any move to not do so will be immediately be filled by competitors as they gobble up any area of excess profitability. Why would MCB give up market share by retiring coal he hasn’t substituted knowing that prices will fall back almost immediately owing to competition?

It used to be the case that Australian PMs and business commentators like Terry McCrann knew a thing or two about markets and had faith in them.

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These days they are no better than the politically correct wokesters on the other side of debates. Just as biased and identity-driven, only doing the opposite.

Splat!

About the author
David Llewellyn-Smith is Chief Strategist at the MB Fund and MB Super. David is the founding publisher and editor of MacroBusiness and was the founding publisher and global economy editor of The Diplomat, the Asia Pacific’s leading geo-politics and economics portal. He is also a former gold trader and economic commentator at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, the ABC and Business Spectator. He is the co-author of The Great Crash of 2008 with Ross Garnaut and was the editor of the second Garnaut Climate Change Review.