Falling Australian dollar can’t fight the Fed

Advertisement

Forex was roughly stable Friday night as new US inflation figures were strong but did not beat estimates, DXY and EUR are stalled as a pair:

The Australian dollar is still the key support turned resistance line. Above will confirm false breakdown. Rejection will be bearish:

Advertisement

Oil is a one-way ticket for now. Gold the mirror of DXY:

Base metals struggled:

Advertisement

Big miners did OK but Aussies lagged again:

EM stocks popped:

As the dash for trash accelerates:

Advertisement

The curve steepened for once:

Which lifted value over growth:

Westpac has the data:

Advertisement

Event Wrap

US personal income fell in May by 2.0%m/m (est. -2.5%), with spending unchanged (est. +0.4%), distortions due to stimulus check payments still evident. The core PCE deflator rose 0.5%m/m (est. 0.6%), for an annual pace of 3.4% (as expected, and above April’s 3.1%).

University of Michigan consumer sentiment survey for June was revised lower to 85.5 from 86.4 (82.9 in May) due to a pullback in current conditions (fell to 88.6 from 90.6, estimate 92.0). The 1yr inflation expectation rose to 4.2% (prelim. 4.0%), but the more important 5-10yr measure remained at 2.8% (was 3.0% in May).

FOMC member Kashkari maintained the core Fed views of inflationary pressures being transitory and further work to be done on employment, while acknowledging the strong recovery and higher near-term inflation readings.

Event Outlook

New Zealand: The monthly employment indicator is based on data from income tax filings. It provides a less detailed but more timely, snapshot of employment trends compared to the quarterly surveys. We’ve assumed a flat outcome for May. Job advertisements have soared to new highs, but the extent to which these jobs are being filled is unclear given concerns about skills mismatches.

US: The market will be looking for signs of bottlenecks and price pressures in the June Dallas Fed Index (market f/c: 32.5). The FOMC’s Williams will take part in a BIS panel.

The US inflation spike is slowing but the Fed dots can’t be taken back (at least, not without some kind of accident), via Morgan Stanley:

  • One of the biggest revelations to come from the June FOMC meeting was increased confidence among FOMC participants evident in the dot-plot. While Chair Powell attempted to de-emphasize it, the dot-plot raises reasonable questions about the timing and pace of tapering, and the pace of rate hikes to follow. We think the risk of another taper tantrum is low, but it has certainly risen.
  • While the dot-plot no longer plays the same role in forward guidance as it did in 2012, market participant views of its importance remain entrenched. We look back at the period leading into the 2013 taper tantrum and compare it with today. Most differences between then and now reduce our concerns about a taper tantrum in 2021. However, the recent evolution of the dot-plot–a major difference from2013–presents a risk to our view.
  • In 2013, primary dealers thought tapering the $45bn/month of USTreasury and $40bn/month of agency MBS purchases would last 3months, according to the April 2013 New York Fed survey. Today, both primary dealers and market participants expect tapering of the $80bn/month of USTreasury and $40bn/month of agency MBS purchases will take 12months, according to the April 2021 New York Fed survey of primary dealers and market participants. Any Fedspeak that suggests a faster pace of tapering is possible or further hawkish dot-plot developments would increase tantrum risk, in our view.
  • We continue to believe the best way to hedge ta per tantrum risk is through long positions in USD and short positions in beta-weighted TIPS breakevens, which benefit most from higher real yields. We believe these trades should also perform well if the Fed avoids a taper tantrum after all, while the US economy continues to improve–which is our base case expectation.

That’s bearish both commodities and Australian dollar. Amen to it.

Advertisement
About the author
David Llewellyn-Smith is Chief Strategist at the MB Fund and MB Super. David is the founding publisher and editor of MacroBusiness and was the founding publisher and global economy editor of The Diplomat, the Asia Pacific’s leading geo-politics and economics portal. He is also a former gold trader and economic commentator at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, the ABC and Business Spectator. He is the co-author of The Great Crash of 2008 with Ross Garnaut and was the editor of the second Garnaut Climate Change Review.