Extending JobKeeper would “distort” labour market

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National COVID Commission chairman Nev Power contends that the JobKeeper wage subsidy scheme should end as scheduled in late March.

Power says retaining the scheme would risk distorting the labour market by encouraging employers to retain staff that they should lay off, who could then be redeployed to sectors that are experiencing a shortage of workers.

He adds that COVID-induced international border closures means access to migrant labour will be restricted for the next several years, therefore Australian workers will need to be retrained and upskilled to work in sectors where demand for staff is high.

From The Australian:

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“The time has come for JobKeeper to end because of the risk of it distorting the labour market”…

“Those businesses which may ultimately need to reduce their workforce at still hanging onto them”…

“We need to release those workers to move to other areas where there is demand”…

“Labour demand is relatively high because our economy is performing pretty well and we don’t have the migrant workers, the seasonal workers and the holiday visa workers.”

MB has repeatedly noted similar concerns.

Because JobKeeper ties existing workers to existing firms, it prevents workers from gravitating towards sectors and firms where they will be more productively used.

In turn, JobKeeper prevents the economy from restructuring via the process of ‘creative destruction’ by supporting industries and firms that have no long-term future.

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JobKeeper is also a convoluted program that benefited some businesses over others, can be gamed, and led to perverse outcomes, such as inflated company profits, dividends and bonuses.

Instead of extending JobKeeper beyond its end-March expiry date, the federal government should have instead lifted JobSeeker to the Aged Pension level.

JobSeeker is a non-distortionary social safety net that provides displaced workers with emergency income support without tying people to firms that have poor long-term prospects.

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Accordingly, JobSeeker facilitates labour mobility by allowing workers to move around the economy to areas where they can be productively employed.

Most can agree that displaced workers require income support. However, they should not be supported in areas that would no longer survive without subsidies.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.