A deep dive into Sydney’s and Melbourne’s housing correction

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By Leith van Onselen

The deflation of Sydney’s and Melbourne’s housing markets rolls on, with both jurisdictions reporting further price falls this week.

In Sydney, values fell by 0.11% in the week ended 7 June, according to CoreLogic:

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Sydney home values have now declined by a cumulative 4.8% over the past 39-weeks, with values also down 4.7% over the past 44 weeks.

By comparison, Melbourne dwelling values fell by another 0.07%, which follows the prior two week’s hefty falls. Melbourne dwelling values have now also declined by 1.7% over the past 27 weeks:

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Sydney’s quarterly growth rate remains firmly negative, down 0.85% according to CoreLogic:

Whereas, Melbourne’s quarterly value losses have risen to 1.18%:

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However, Sydney’s annual losses at running 4.3% versus Melbourne’s gain of 1.9%:

As noted earlier this week, first home buyer (FHB) stamp duty incentives were introduced in both NSW and VIC from 1 July 2017, which have helped prop-up values at the more affordable end of both city’s housing markets.

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As shown in the next chart, CoreLogic reports that the bottom 25% of dwellings by value in Sydney fell by just 0.2% in the May quarter, versus a 1.0% decline across the middle 50% of properties by value, and a 1.5% decline across the top 25% of properties by value:

Similarly over the year, the bottom 25% of dwellings in Sydney fell by just 0.3% as at May, versus a 2.4% decline across the middle 50% of properties by value, and a 7.1% decline across the top 25% of properties by value:

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Likewise in Melbourne, CoreLogic reports that the bottom 25% of dwellings in Melbourne actually rose by 0.7% in the May quarter, versus a 0.8% decline across the middle 50% of properties, and a 1.9% decline across the top 25% of properties by value:

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Whereas over the year, the bottom 25% of dwellings in Melbourne rose in value by 10.3% as at the May, versus a 4.5% increase across the middle 50% of properties, and a 1.1% decline across the top 25% of properties:

The above charts suggest that dwelling prices would have fallen much further in Sydney and Melbourne if not for the FHB bribes implemented by both state governments.

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Finally, CoreLogic’s monthly stratified median index shows almost identical annual value losses in Sydney to its hallmark hedonic index (i.e. -4.4% versus -4.2%):

Whereas CoreLogic’s stratified median index shows stronger annual growth in Melbourne (4.3%) than its hedonic index (2.2%), albeit with similar trends:

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Regardless, both markets have entered a correction phase.

unconventionaleconomist@hotmail.com

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.