Actual mining capex lifts

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By Leith van Onselen

The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) today released data on capital expenditures (capex) for the June quarter of 2013, which registered a seasonally-adjusted 4.0% rise in capex over the quarter but a 2.3% decline over the year. The result exceeded analyst’s expectations of no change over the quarter (see below table).

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While Houses and Holes will cover the more important capex intentions survey, which covers industry’s forward-looking capex plans over the coming years, below are some backward looking charts showing actual capex up to the June quarter of 2013.

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The first chart below shows actual capex by industry in dollar terms (rather than volume terms as shown above). As you can see, the rise in total capex (4.3%) was driven by the mining sector, where mining capex rose by 6.8% (see next chart).

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While the news on the mining front was good, with the capex cliff averted for the time being, manufacturing capex continued to decline. It fell by 7.8% over the quarter, whereas “other” capex rose by 2.3%. Manufacturing capex is now at decade lows in nominal terms, with its share of total capex slumping to just 5% (see below charts).

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The rise in overall capex was driven by Western Australia, where capex rose by 5.6% over the quarter. Capex also rose solidly in Queensland (+3.6) and the Northern Territory (+2.6%), whereas solid falls were recorded in New South Wales (-3.8%), South Australia (-7.5%), Tasmania (-8.3%) and the ACT (-45.3%):

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Looking ahead, the capex pipeline continues to trend lower, due to falling planned mining investment (see next chart).

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Overall, this release augers well for the upcoming GDP print, with the rise in capex after three quarters of falls signalling more of a plateau than a cliff. That said, the longer-term outlook probably hasn’t changed. Mining capex is still facing a prolonged period of falls, although the timing is uncertain.

unconventionaleconomist@hotmail.com

www.twitter.com/leithvo

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.