Dwelling approvals lift for houses & units

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By Leith van Onselen

The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) has just released dwelling approvals data for the month of February. At the national level, the number of dwelling approvals rose by a seasonally adjusted 3.1% to 13,371, with both detached house (+4.2%) and apartment (+1.6%) approvals rising. Consensus was for a total rise of 2.5% over the month.

In the year to February 2013, dwelling approvals rose by a seasonally-adjusted 12.8%, again with both detached houses (+2.3%) and apartments (+23.0%) experiencing increases (see next table).

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A chart showing the time series of seasonally-adjusted dwelling approvals at the national level is provided below, split-out by detached houses and units & apartments:

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As you can see, dwelling approvals nationally were trending down since early 2010, but received a large boost in May and June 2012 when the number of unit & apartment approvals bounced. This unit and apartments boom has been volatile ever since, but has effectively tracked sideways.

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Dwelling approvals are now running at around their long-term average levels, as shown by the below chart, with weakness in detached house approvals mostly offset by strength in unit & apartment approvals. However, approvals remain highly depressed overall in population-adjusted terms, given that Australia’s population has grown by around 45% over the past 30-years.

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The below chart shows the time-series of approvals at the state level:

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And the same data is shown below on a 3-month moving average basis, in order to smooth volatility. As you can see, dwelling approvals are trending-up in New South Wales, Queensland and Western Australia, whereas they are trending down in Victoria and are going sideways in South Australia:

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Monthly increases in approvals were recorded in Queensland (+4%), Western Australia (+5%), South Australia (+23%), the ACT (+94%), and the Northern Territory (+184%), whereas approvals fell in New South Wales (-8%) and Tasmania (-5%). Approvals in Victoria, by comparison, were flat.

unconventionaleconomist@hotmail.com

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.