Roy Morgan business confidence plunges in May

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From Roy Morgan Research:

Roy Morgan Research’s Business Confidence fell in May (down 9.1% to 111.9) and is now at its lowest since a 2016 low of 110.6 in January. The fall in Business Confidence comes even after a slight improvement on the Australian share-market in May – the All Ordinaries closed yesterday at 5,361.90 (up 0.9% or 45.90pts from April 29, 2016).

However, the large drop in Business Confidence is likely more tied to a poorly received Federal Budget delivered by Treasurer Scott Morrison in early May and the uncertainty surrounding the upcoming Federal Election. The most recent Morgan Poll showed the ALP (52.5%) in front of the L-NP 47.5% on a two-party preferred basis despite Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull (57%) being clearly ahead of Opposition Leader Bill Shorten (24%) as ‘Better PM’. The uncertainty surrounding the Federal Election has even led to speculation of another ‘hung Parliament’.

The level of Business Confidence in May is clearly negative for the economy overall and now below the 5yr average (116.7). The weakest indicators in May relate to the upcoming year, which suggests the impact of election uncertainty. Net expectations of business performance over the next 12 months have dropped to 20.6ppts (down 17.5ppts in May) and net views of whether the next 12 months will be a ‘good/bad time to invest’ are now 12.1ppts (down 14.2ppts). Roy Morgan Business Confidence results are based on 1,016 interviews with a cross section of businesses across Australia.

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The fall in Business Confidence in May was mainly due to decreased confidence about the year ahead. Now 38.6% (down 12ppts) of businesses say they expect business to be better off financially than it is now while 18.0% (up 5.5ppts) believe it to be worse off. In addition 51.2% (down 4.4ppts) say the next 12 months is a good time to invest in growing the business while 39.1% (up 9.8ppts) say it is a bad time.

Although Business Confidence has declined substantially in May, ANZ-Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence has held steady over the past month and is now at 115.7 (May 21/22, 2016), virtually unchanged from just over a month ago on April 16/17, 2016 (115.8)…

“Looking at the States shows Business Confidence in May was dragged lower almost across the board. There were significant falls in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia and Tasmania. However, bucking the trend, South Australia saw Business Confidence boosted to its highest level this year following following the announcement in late April that the submarine tender to French shipbuilder DCNS would involve significant investment in the State as part of the $50 billion contract.”

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.