The big Australian hammered

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Late yesterday the big Australian booked a profit of $US13.83 billion, up 23.2%. Underlying profit rose 10.1% missing consensus slightly. Revenue for the year was up 1.9% to $US67.21 billion as production growth slightly outweighed price falls. However, EBIT was own $US3.4bn. The US62c fully franked dividend was up 4% on last year.

London hated it, selling it down 5% overnight in a rising market. JP Morgan has a net pros and cons summary:

The negatives

  • Investors potentially no longer need to own a large stake in BHP Ltd to gain a large stake in NewCo.
  • BHP is now trading at relatively high multiples vs its peers. Now that capital management appears to be off the agenda near term, and there is unlikely to be a rush to own the Ltd stock to gain a stake in NewCo, the share price could remain under pressure near term.
  • The implications around the lack of capital management suggest the balance sheet isn’t ready for it yet. Further, there was no outlook for capital management before the demerger occurs, likely a year away. Further, management did not clarify whether the US$25bn net debt target has been reduced.
  • NewCo is likely to have “minimal” debt. This is a disappointment given if BHP were to place debt into the vehicle, capital management could be larger and / or sooner.
  • The value of the Nickel West assets look marginal on the basis BHP didn’t include the assets in NewCo.
  • With lower diversification, BHP’s premium rating vs peers could be impacted.

The positives

  • Despite lower commodity prices during the period, and flat earnings FCF rose to US$9.4bn (US$6.1bn in 2H).
  • The revised iron ore capacity outlook is a positive surprise (290Mtpa vs 270Mtpa previously).
  • Cost and productivity performance has been relatively good.
  • The progressive dividend has been maintained implying a higher payout ratio going forward.
  • Demerger benefits: Greater focus on Tier 1 assets and potentially lower country risk.

There is a growing mood of optimism around RIO versus BHP which is, to my mind, completely wrong. When iron ore trades in the $70s next year Rio capital return will evaporate and that mood violently reverse. Mind you, my view that all iron ore miners remain the gun is unchanged.

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About the author
David Llewellyn-Smith is Chief Strategist at the MB Fund and MB Super. David is the founding publisher and editor of MacroBusiness and was the founding publisher and global economy editor of The Diplomat, the Asia Pacific’s leading geo-politics and economics portal. He is also a former gold trader and economic commentator at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, the ABC and Business Spectator. He is the co-author of The Great Crash of 2008 with Ross Garnaut and was the editor of the second Garnaut Climate Change Review.