World steel production rebounds

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From the World Steel Association comes strong March production figures:

World crude steel production for the 65 countries reporting to the World Steel Association (worldsteel) was 141 million tonnes (Mt) in March 2014, an increase of 2.7% compared to March 2013.

In the first three months of 2014, Asia produced 274.0 Mt of crude steel, an increase of 2.6% over the first quarter of 2013. The EU produced 43.8 Mt of crude steel in the first quarter of 2014, up by 6.7% compared to the same quarter of 2013. North America’s crude steel production in the first three months of 2014 was 29.9 Mt, an increase 0.8% compared to the first quarter of 2013. The C.I.S. produced 26.3 Mt of crude steel in the first three months of 2014, a decrease of -2.8% over the same months of 2013.

China’s crude steel production for March 2014 was 70.3 Mt, up by 2.2% compared to March 2013. Elsewhere in Asia, Japan produced 9.7 Mt of crude steel in March 2014, an increase of 2.9% over March 2013. South Korea’s crude steel production was 6.1 Mt in March 2014, up by 8.0% on March 2013.

Production

In the EU, Germany produced 4.0 Mt of crude steel in March 2014, an increase of 6.1% compared to March 2013. Italy produced 2.4 Mt of crude steel, up by 8.0% compared to March 2013. France’s crude steel production was 1.4 Mt, an increase of 4.1% on March 2013. Spain produced 1.3 Mt of crude steel, up by 4.1% compared to March 2013.

Turkey’s crude steel production for March 2014 was 2.8 Mt, down by -4.3% on March 2013.

In March 2014, Russia produced 6.0 Mt of crude steel, an increase of 1.3% compared to the same month 2013. Ukraine’s production was 2.7 Mt in March 2014, down by -7.7% on March 2013.

The US produced 7.4 Mt of crude steel in March 2014, up by 0.9% on March 2013.

The crude steel capacity utilisation ratio for the 65 countries in March 2014 was 79.0% and it is 0.4 percentage points lower than March 2013. Compared to February 2014, it is 1.4 percentage points higher.

Capacity

Respectable rebounds in China and and the EU with trouble brewing in Russia and its satellites.

About the author
David Llewellyn-Smith is Chief Strategist at the MB Fund and MB Super. David is the founding publisher and editor of MacroBusiness and was the founding publisher and global economy editor of The Diplomat, the Asia Pacific’s leading geo-politics and economics portal. He is also a former gold trader and economic commentator at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, the ABC and Business Spectator. He is the co-author of The Great Crash of 2008 with Ross Garnaut and was the editor of the second Garnaut Climate Change Review.