Dwelling completions fell in Q4

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By Leith van Onselen

The ABS has just released dwelling completions data for the December quarter, which registered a 2.0% seasonally-adjusted fall in the total number of dwellings completed over the quarter, with the 3.3% rise in detached house construction more than offset by a 9.9% slump in unit & apartment construction (see next chart).

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The decline in dwelling completions nationally was driven by a big 10.9% fall in Victoria, where unit & apartment construction slumped by 21.3% and house construction fell by a more moderate 1.3%. The fall in Victoria more than offset increases in New South Wales and Western Australia, where completions rose by 1.6% and 16.9% respectively over the quarter (see next chart).

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Victoria’s share of dwelling completions also fell significantly in the December quarter – falling from 34% to 31% – although it remains elevated overall, especially considering Victoria’s 25% population share (see next chart).

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Overall completions were hovering just above the 26-year average in the December quarter, but remained fairly depressed given the circa 45% rise in Australia’s population over that time. Moreover, detached house construction remains weak, with the bulk of recent growth in construction coming from units and apartments (see next chart).

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Still, despite the weak quarterly result, the outlook for dwelling construction remains bright given the strong recent uplift in approvals, which tends to lead completions by around 6 to 12 months (see next chart).

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.