US jobs and rate expectations rocket

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There’s no doubt about it, the US economy is weathering the commodity storm well. Friday’s night’s Non Farm Payrolls (NFP) were excellent at 295k, all charts from Calculated Risk:

PayrollFeb2015

The unemployment rate fell to 5.5%, a full point below Australia:

UnemployFeb2015
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The trend is strong:

EmployYoYFeb2015

The productivity measures stopped getting worse or are improving:

EmployPopFeb2015 EmployPop2554Feb2015

But there is still no sign of wage increases:HourlyEarningsFeb2015

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Because shadow slack in the labour market remains abundant:PartTimeFeb2015 Unemploy26Feb2015

Markets took the report as a signal for mid-year rate hikes. I’m unmoved on that. The Fed is not going to hike until wages increase and I would argue not until it’s a firm trend either. Fed mouthpiece John Hilsenrath agreed:

“The robust job market keeps the Federal Reserve on track to alter its guidance on interest rates at its policy meeting this month and debate whether to start raising short-term interest rates in June.

Still, there’s no guarantee the Fed will move by midyear. Officials want to see how output, employment and inflation unfold before acting. They remain concerned that inflation is running below their 2% inflation target.

At $24.78, average hourly earnings for private-sector workers rose 2% in February from a year earlier. That’s exactly in line with the modest 2% average over the past four years. “There are perhaps hints,” Ms.Yellen told the Senate Banking Committee on Feb. 24, “but we’ve not seen any significant pickup in wage growth”

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We’re still looking at Q3 at the earliest, more likely Q4.

About the author
David Llewellyn-Smith is Chief Strategist at the MB Fund and MB Super. David is the founding publisher and editor of MacroBusiness and was the founding publisher and global economy editor of The Diplomat, the Asia Pacific’s leading geo-politics and economics portal. He is also a former gold trader and economic commentator at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, the ABC and Business Spectator. He is the co-author of The Great Crash of 2008 with Ross Garnaut and was the editor of the second Garnaut Climate Change Review.